Regensburg 2016 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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BP: Fachverband Biologische Physik

BP 10: Colloids and Complex Fluids III (Joint Session CPP/DY/BP)

BP 10.2: Vortrag

Montag, 7. März 2016, 15:15–15:30, H42

Directed Assembly of Janus Particles through Flow — •Arash Nikoubashman — Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany

We investigate the self-assembly of colloidal Janus particles under shear and Poiseuille flow, by employing hybrid molecular dynamics simulations that explicitly take into account hydrodynamic interactions. Under quiescent conditions, the amphiphilic colloids form spherical aggregates with a large size polydispersity. The solvophobic hemispheres are directed towards the core, whereas the solvophilic caps are exposed to the solvent. When sufficiently strong shear is applied, the micelles disaggregate with a consequent decay of the average cluster size. However, we find an intermediate regime where the balance between rearrangement and dissociation favors the growth of the aggregates, where the majority of clusters consist of 13 particles in an icosahedral arrangement. This bias is due to the high geometric symmetry of the icosahedron, which maximizes the internal bonding energy of the aggregate. Our findings demonstrate how self-assembly can be directed towards specific structures via external fields, and open up new applications for Janus particles, ranging from biotechnology to sensor systems.