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GR: Fachverband Gravitation und Relativitätstheorie
GR 6: Relativistische Astrophysik
GR 6.1: Vortrag
Dienstag, 14. März 2017, 14:00–14:20, SFG 0140
The gravitomagnetic clock effect — •Eva Hackmann and Claus Lämmerzahl — ZARM, Universität Bremen
In General Relativity the rotation of a gravitating object causes purely relativistic effects on the motion of orbiting test particles, which are often referred to as frame dragging or gravitomagnetic effects. Here we will discuss a frame dragging effect on clocks first introduced by Cohen and Mashoon (Phys. Lett. A 181, 353 (1993)) as the difference in proper time as measured by two clocks, one on a prograde and one on a retrograde equatorial circular orbit, after a revolution of 2π. A generalisation of this effect to arbitrary geodesic motion of the two clocks allows to consider much more general settings. In particular, we will discuss this effect for two pulsars orbiting Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole in the center of our galaxy.