Dresden 2017 – scientific programme
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CPP: Fachverband Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 17: Poster: Polymer Networks and Dynamics
CPP 17.7: Poster
Monday, March 20, 2017, 18:30–21:00, P1C
Thermal, collective and self-diffusion of linear and cross-linked PMMA — •Bastian Pur1, Werner Köhler1, Martin Schneider2, Klaus Huber2, Alexei F. Privalov3, and Max Schäfer3 — 1Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany — 2Physikalische Chemie, Universität Paderborn, 33098 Paderborn, Germany — 3Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
Present theories for polymer thermophoresis discuss two theoretical models: draining coil (Rouse) and nondraining coil (Zimm). In order to discriminate between these models we have startet a comparative investigation of linear chain polymers and cross-linked polymers (microgels). The linear polymer samples are poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA) and the microgel samples are PMMA cross-linked with different amounts of ethylenglycole-di-methacrylate (EGMA). In either case toluene is used as solvent. By means of a transient holographic grating technique we obtained the Fickian diffusion coefficient D, the thermal diffusion coefficient DT and the Soret coefficient ST as functions of the polymer concentration c. Using NMR diffusometry in ultrahigh static magnetic field gradients we have determined the self-diffusion coefficient Ds. For c → 0 the thermophoretic mobilities of the linear polymers and the microgels with 3.5% EGMA are identical within experimental accuracy. The concentration dependence of DT is, however, different, with a more pronounced slowing down of the microgel. Against our assumption, Ds of the microgel shows an even stronger concentration dependence, indicating different fricition mechanisms.