Dresden 2017 – scientific programme
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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 64: Poster: Photovoltaics and Optics
HL 64.21: Poster
Wednesday, March 22, 2017, 15:00–19:00, P1C
Charge carrier mobility in fullerene-blended squaraine thin films and the impact of correct layer thickness determination — •Majvor Mack1, Matthias Schulz2, Arne Lützen2, and Manuela Schiek1 — 1Energy and Semiconductor Research Laboratory, Institute of Physics, University of Oldenburg, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany — 2Kekulé Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
Squaraine-based solar cells suffer from a low fill factor which leads to a small efficiency. A possible reason for this could be the built up of space charges due to imbalanced hole and electron mobility. To address this issue, the mobility is determined from I-V-measurements of single carrier devices, which follow the Mott-Gurney law for space-charge-limited current (SCLC). Under these circumstances the current has a quadratic dependence of the voltage and an inversely cubic dependence of the organic layer thickness. Thus, the determination of the layer thickness is important. Two methods for the thickness measurement are opposed: atomic force microscopy (AFM) as a tactile method and spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) as contactless, optical method. Topographic AFM images across scratches in the organic film are evaluated with the software Gwyddion and compared to the result obtained by modeling and fitting of ellipsometric data with the software WVASE32.