Dresden 2017 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik
O 2: Symposium Interfacial Challenges in Solid-State Li Ion Batteries
O 2.5: Hauptvortrag
Montag, 20. März 2017, 11:45–12:15, HSZ 02
Sulfate-based Solid-State Batteries — •Yuki Katoh — Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA, Hoge Wei 33, Zaventem, Belgium
Large-scale batteries are in high demand for applications such as plug-in electric hybrid or electric vehicles, and smart electric power grids. The all-solid-state battery is the most promising candidate for future battery systems, due to the high energy density obtaining by direct-series-stacking of the battery cells. However, the poor electrochemical characteristics of the all-solid-state battery, due to higher cell-resistivity than conventional liquid electrolyte batteries, still remain as an unsolved issue. We will demonstrate an all-solid-state battery with extremely high power performance that employs the superionic conductors having the Li10GeP2S12-type crystal structure. The battery can operate over a wide temperature range with extremely high current drains of 3 mAcm-2 (-30 C), 100 mAcm-2 (25 C), and 1000 mAcm-2 (100 C). Careful electrochemical examination of the all-solid-state battery with the same battery configuration as a liquid electrolyte system revealed that the rate characteristics are simply dependent on the difference in state of electrolyte. The vert high power characteristics of solid state battery comes from intrinsic ion transportation mechanism of solid electrolyte.