Dresden 2017 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 30: Correlated Electrons: Quantum Impurities, Kondo Physics

TT 30.5: Vortrag

Dienstag, 21. März 2017, 15:00–15:15, HSZ 03

Topological protected quantum critical point in 1D Two Impurity Models — •Fabian Eickhoff, Benedikt Lechtenberg, and Frithjof Anders — Technische Universität Dortmund, Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Physik II, 44227 Dortmund

The two impurity Anderson model exhibit an additional quantum critical point at infinitely many specific distances between both impurities for an inversion symmetric 1D dispersion. Unlike the quantum critical point previously established by Jones and Varma, it is robust against particle-hole or parity symmetry breaking. The quantum critical point separates a spin doublet from a spin singlet ground state and is, therefore, topological protected. A finite single particle tunneling t or an applied uniform gate voltages will drive the system across the quantum critical point. The discriminative magnetic properties of the different phases cause a jump in the spectral functions at low temperature which might be useful for future spintronics devices. A local parity conservation will prevent the spin-spin correlation function to decay to its equilibrium value after spin-manipulations.