Berlin 2018 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 9: Statistical Physics far from Thermal Equilibrium
DY 9.13: Vortrag
Montag, 12. März 2018, 13:15–13:30, BH-N 334
Effective thermodynamics for a marginal observer — •Matteo Polettini and Massimiliano Esposito — Physics and Materials Science Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, Campus Limpertsberg, 162a avenue de la Faiencerie, L-1511 Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
Thermodynamics often presumes that the observer has complete information about the system she or he deals with: no parasitic current, exact evaluation of the forces needed to drive the system out of equilibrium. However, most often the observer only measures marginal information. How is she or he to make consistent thermodynamic claims? Disregarding sources of dissipation might lead to bold claims, such as the possibility of perpetuum mobile. We show that it is nevertheless possible to produce an effective description that does not dispense with the fundamentals of thermodynamics: the 2nd Law, the Fluctuation-Dissipation paradigm, and the more recent and encompassing Fluctuation Theorem.