Berlin 2018 – scientific programme
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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 41: Invited Talk: Michael Heuken (joint session HL/DS)
HL 41.1: Invited Talk
Thursday, March 15, 2018, 12:30–13:00, EW 201
Industrial Aspects of 2D Nanomaterials — •Michael Heuken1,2, Annika Grundmann1, Matthias Marx1, Holger Kalisch1, and Andrei Vescan1 — 1Compound Semiconductor Technology, RWTH Aachen University, Sommerfeldstr. 18, 52074 Aachen, Germany — 2AIXTRON SE, Dornkaulstr. 2, 52134 Herzogenrath, Germany
2D nanomaterials such as graphene and layered transition metal dichalcogenides (MoS2) have attracted a lot of attention. They are very promising for future (opto)electronic devices. For TMDC, the realization of industrial fabrication is still a major challenge. To deposit large-area 2D films, high-productivity MOCVD systems are attractive allowing uniform growth on large substrates. Defined precursor fluxes and advanced temperature control enable homogeneous, precise and reproducible deposition processes. We report on the optimization of MoS2 growth on sapphire with respect to crystal quality, i. e. large crystals, and homogeneous substrate coverage, using an AIXTRON MOCVD reactor. Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and di-tert-butyl sulfide are used as metal-organic precursors, N2/H2 as carrier gases. Samples are characterized via atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, photoluminescence and Raman spectroscopy. For the deposition of graphene, an established CVD technology has been developed. Roll-to-roll-deposition equipment or technology for semiconductor grade layers on 300 mm wafers are available. Details of industrial requirements, state of the art and predicted market opportunities for 2D nanomaterials will be discussed.