Berlin 2018 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 75: Superconductivity: Mesoscopic Superconductivity and Quantum Circuits
TT 75.2: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 14. März 2018, 17:15–17:30, H 2053
Noise switching at a dynamical critical point in a cavity-conductor hybrid — Andrew D. Armour1, •Björn Kubala2, and Joachim Ankerhold2 — 1School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for the Mathematics and Theoretical Physics of Quantum Non-Equilibrium Systems, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK — 2Institute for Complex Quantum Systems and IQST, Ulm University, Albert Einstein-Allee 11, 89069 Ulm, Germany
Coupling a mesoscopic conductor to a microwave cavity can lead to fascinating feedback effects which generate strong correlations between the dynamics of photons and charges. We explore the connection between cavity dynamics and charge transport in a model system consisting of a voltage-biased Josephson junction embedded in a high-Q cavity, focussing on the behavior as the system is tuned through a dynamical critical point. On one side of the critical point the noise is strongly suppressed, signalling the existence of a novel regime of highly coherent transport, but on the other side it switches abruptly to a much larger value. Using a semiclassical approach we show that this behavior arises because of the strongly nonlinear cavity drive generated by the Cooper pairs. We also uncover an equivalence between charge and photonic current noise in the system which opens up a route to detecting the critical behavior through straightforward microwave measurements.