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A: Fachverband Atomphysik
A 4: Ultracold Plasmas and Rydberg Systems I (joint session Q/A)
A 4.5: Talk
Monday, March 5, 2018, 11:45–12:00, K 2.013
Imaging nonlocal photon interactions in a cold Rydberg gas — •Annika Tebben1, Valentin Walther3, Renato Ferracini Alves1, Yongchang Zhang3, Andre Salzinger1, Clement Hainaut1, Nithiwadee Thaicharoen1, Gerhard Zürn1, Thomas Pohl3, and Matthias Weidemüller1,2 — 1Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 226, 69129 Heidelberg, Germany — 2Shanghai Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Shanghai 201315, China — 3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Rydberg interactions modify the transmission of a light field through a cold atomic gas under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT).
In this work, we develop a theory for the nonlinear, nonlocal optical response in a such a medium, without employing the adiabatic elimination of the intermediate state. We find an enhancement of this response in the vicinity of the single-photon resonance due to resonant Rydberg dressing of the atoms. Simulations show that this enhancement can be observed experimentally in the transmission of the EIT probe beam.