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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 51: Poster: Quantum Optics and Photonics IV

Q 51.60: Poster

Mittwoch, 7. März 2018, 16:15–18:15, Redoutensaal

Generation of squeezed vacuum states in a nonlinear crystalline whispering gallery mode resonator — •Alexander Otterpohl1,2, Florian Sedlmeir1,2, Thomas Dirmeier1,2, Ulrich Vogl1,2, Gerhard Schunk1,2, Golnoush Shafiee1,2, Dmitry Strekalov1,2, Harald G. L. Schwefel3, Tobias Gehring4, Ulrik L. Andersen4, Gerd Leuchs1,2, and Christoph Marquardt1,21Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Staudtstr. 2, 91058 Erlangen, Germany — 2Institute of Optics, Information and Photonics, University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstr. 7 B2, 91058 Erlangen, Germany — 3The Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies, Department of Physics, University of Otago, 730 Cumberland Street, 9016 Dunedin, New Zealand — 4Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Fysikvej, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark

Macroscopic crystalline whispering gallery mode resonators (WGMR) made out of LiNbO3 are a versatile source of non-classical light generated via optical parametric down-conversion [1]. Previously, we demonstrated squeezing of a bright single parametric beam as well as twin-beam squeezing above threshold. Now, we operate our source below the oscillation threshold at the degenerate point to generate squeezed vacuum states. We currently achieve up to 1 dB squeezing closely below threshold, which corresponds to only tens of microwatts of pump power. The low threshold allows us to investigate squeezing in a regime closely above and below the threshold.

[1] J. U. Fürst et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 113901 (2011).

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