Regensburg 2019 – scientific programme
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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 31: Nonlinear Dynamics, Synchronization and Chaos
DY 31.10: Talk
Wednesday, April 3, 2019, 12:30–12:45, H20
Divergence of predictive model output as indication of phase transitions — •Frank Schäfer and Niels Lörch — Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
We introduce a new method to identify phase boundaries in physical systems. It is based on training a predictive model such as a neural network to infer a physical system's parameters from its state. The deviation of the inferred parameters from the underlying correct parameters will be most susceptible and diverge maximally in the vicinity of phase boundaries. Therefore, peaks in the divergence of the model's predictions are used as indication of phase transitions. Our method is applicable for phase diagrams of arbitrary dimension and without prior information about the phases. Application to both the two-dimensional Ising model and the dissipative Kuramoto-Hopf model show promising results.