Regensburg 2019 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik
MM 39: Structural Materials (Steels, light-weight materials, high-temperature materials)
MM 39.4: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 4. April 2019, 15:45–16:00, H45
Quantum-mechanical study of thermodynamic and magnetic properties of disordered Fe-Al phases with vacancies — •Ivana Miháliková1,2, Martin Friák1,2, David Holec3, Nikola Koutná1,2,4, and Mojmír Šob5,1,6 — 1Institute of Physics of Materials, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, Czech Republic — 2Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic — 3Department of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Testing, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria — 4Institute of Materials Science and Technology, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria — 5Central European Institute of Technology, CEITEC MU, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic — 6Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Iron aluminides have a great potential to substitute stainless steels in high temperature applications because of excellent chemical resistance to corrosion, reasonable strength and low material cost. We perform quantum-mechanical calculations to examine the thermodynamic and magnetic properties of disordered α-phase Fe-18.75 at.%Al with vacancies, using density functional (DFT). In order to reveal the relations between magnetic and structural properties of the α-phase on one hand and the distribution of atoms on the other, three different models of special quasi-random structure (SQS) were used. The properties of phases and, in particular, local magnetic moments of the Fe atoms are found to sensitively depend on the number of Al atoms in the 1st and 2nd nearest neighbor shell of Fe atoms.