Regensburg 2019 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 54: Correlated Electrons: Complex Oxides and Other Materials
TT 54.3: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 4. April 2019, 10:00–10:15, H22
Percolation of frustrated polarons in the doped perovskite cobaltite La1−xSrxCoO3−δ — •Peter P. Orth1, Daniel Phelan2, Chris Leighton3, and Rafael Fernandes3 — 1Iowa State University, USA — 2Argonne National Laboratory, USA — 3University of Minnesota, USA
Due to fascinating phenomena such as magneto-electronic phase separation and Co ion spin-state transitions, the archetypal cobaltite La1−xSrxCoO3−δ (LSCO) remains of high interest. Chemical substitution of La by Sr introduces both holes and magnetic moments into the diamagnetic parent compound. The tendency of Co to undergo spin-state transitions leads to the formation of 7-site spin polarons. Further doping results in a glassy magnetic state that transforms at x=0.18 into a ferromagnetic metal. As simple statistical considerations predict a percolation of polarons at much smaller values of x=0.05, this raises the question what suppresses the formation of ferromagnetism. Here, we address this question within a microscopic model capturing both competing magnetic interactions between the Co moments in different spin states as well the spatial inhomogeneity introduced by disorder. Large-scale parallel tempering classical Monte-Carlo simulations reveal that the origin of the delayed percolation transition lies in the frustration of ferromagnetic polarons via competing (anti-)ferromagnetic interactions. Our simulations explicitly show how frustrated polarons act as seeds of the observed magneto-electronic phase separated glassy state at intermediate doping 0.05 < x < 0.18, providing a consistent microscopic understanding across the full doping range.