Hannover 2020 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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P: Fachverband Plasmaphysik
P 11: Laser plasma and laser applications 1
P 11.6: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 11. März 2020, 12:30–12:45, b302
Pump-probe experiments with 10 fs resolution for revealing the early phase of laser plasma evolution — •Maximilian Münzberg, Michael Stumpf, and Georg Pretzler — Institut für Laser- und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
We present the results of an experiment in which the onset of plasma expansion has been investigated. Ultrashort laser-pulses (8 fs) with intensities of 2·1017 W/cm2 are focused onto flat metallic surfaces. A synchronized ultrashort probe beam was reflected at the developing plasma at various delays with a time resolution close to 10 fs. The wave front deformation of the probe pulse was investigated by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In total, we determined the temporal evolution of the electron distribution at the solid-vacuum interface. We present the results for different target geometries, e.g. a bulk metal target and target with surface layers and discuss them together with PIC simulations, which show and explain a high dependence in the early expansion stage of the surface structure of the different targets.