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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 37: Thermal Properties
HL 37.2: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 8. September 2022, 16:45–17:00, H34
Can group IV alloys compete in thermoelectrics? — •Oliver Krause1, Ada Chimenti2, Omar Concepción1, Thorsten Brazda1, Stefano Roddaro2, Detlev Grützmacher1, and Dan Buca1 — 1Peter-Grünberg-Institute 9 (PGI-9), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany — 2Dipartimento di Fisica "E. Fermi", Università di Pisa, Largo Bruno Pontecorvo 3, 56127 Pisa, Italy
The thermoelectric effect allows the conversion of heat into electricity. A material suited for efficient thermoelectric power generation using small temperature differences with a base at room temperature is of outmost interest. The figure of merit in thermoelectrics is ZT, indicating how suited a material is for thermoelectric applications. It can be optimized by reducing the thermal conductivity k and increasing the electrical conductivity σ of a material with a large Seebeck coefficient α. Here, we investigate the potential of group-IV alloys GeSn and SiGeSn, a material system compatible to standard Si technology.
We present a study of k of crystalline GeSn alloys deposited by chemical vapor deposition. The differential 3ω technique was used to determine k electrically. Our preliminary data shows that k strongly decreases with increasing the Sn content, reaching values as low as 5 W/m· K at room temperature. The data are compared with previous reports of the same material using Raman thermometry. Using data of the electrical conductivity and modelling of Seeback coefficient, ZT values for both p and n type GeSn layers are calculated.