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Regensburg 2022 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 35: Poster 2

MA 35.25: Poster

Donnerstag, 8. September 2022, 16:00–18:00, P4

Studying double pulse toggle switching of GdFe — •Rahil Hosseinifar1, Ivar Kumberg1, Sangeeta Thakur1, Evangelos Golias1, Sebastien Hadjadj1, Jendrik Gördes1, Jorge Torres1, Florian Kronast2, Mario Fix3, Manfred Albrecht3, and Wolfgang Kuch11Institut für Experimentalphysik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14,14195 Berlin, Germany — 2Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Albert-Einstein-Straße 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany — 3Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg, Universitätsstraße 1, 86159 Augsburg, Germany

Switching of magnetization without the help of a magnetic field by using an ultra-fast laser pulse is a popular topic for both applied and fundamental research. We study the effect of double-pulse optical excitation on all-optical toggle switching in Gd26Fe74 ferrimagnetic alloys with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism photoelectron emission microscopy. Varying the temporal separation of the two pulses and their intensities reveals a lowering threshold for toggle switching compared to a single pulse, and the formation of three areas in the footprint of the laser pulses for time delays below 1 ps. First, an area is located at lower fluences that does not switch. The second area is at higher fluences where multi-domain nucleation is observed, and the third area is in between and switches deterministically. The experiment is done starting from either a saturated state or in presence of magnetic domains. In both cases, a deterministically switching area is observed which would be desirable for many applications.

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