SKM 2023 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 18: Nonlinear Dynamics, Synchronization and Chaos
DY 18.1: Vortrag
Dienstag, 28. März 2023, 10:00–10:15, ZEU 148
Synchrony at Weak Coupling in the Complexified Kuramoto Model — •Moritz Thümler1, Shesha G.M. Sriniva2, Malte Schröder1, and Marc Timme1,3 — 1Chair for Network Dynamics, Institute of Theoretical Physics & Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), TU Dresden — 2Institute of Physics and Material Sciences, Universite du Luxembourg — 3Lakeside Labs, Klagenfurt, Austria
We present the finite-size Kuramoto model analytically continued from real to complex variables and analyze its collective dynamics. For strong coupling, synchrony appears through locked states that constitute attractors, as for the real-variable system. However, synchrony persists in the form of complex locked states for coupling strengths K below the transition K(pl) to classical phase locking. Where complex locked states are stable, their imaginary parts indicate which units belong to the locked population in the original, real-variable system. We uncover a second transition at K′<K(pl) below which complex locked states become linearly unstable yet still exist for arbitrarily small coupling strengths. The results open up a path towards a new field of network dynamics with variables complexified by analytic continuation.