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SKM 2023 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 27: Statistical Physics: Far From Equilibrium I

DY 27.7: Vortrag

Mittwoch, 29. März 2023, 11:30–11:45, ZEU 250

Tunable Brownian magneto heat pump — •Iman Abdoli1, René Wittmann2, Joseph Brader3, Jens-Uwe Sommer1, Hartmut Löwen2, and Abhinav Sharma11Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany — 2Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany — 3Université de Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland

We propose a mesoscopic Brownian magneto heat pump made of a single charged Brownian particle that is steered by an external magnetic field. The particle is subjected to two thermal noises from two different heat sources. When confined, the particle performs gyrating motion around a potential energy minimum. We show that such a magneto-gyrator can be operated as both a heat engine and a refrigerator. The maximum power delivered by the engine and the performance of the refrigerator, namely the rate of heat transferred per unit external work, can be tuned and optimised by the applied magnetic field. Further tunability of the key properties of the engine, such as the direction of gyration and the torque exerted by the engine on the confining potential, is obtained by varying the strength and direction of the applied magnetic field. In principle, our predictions can be tested by experiments with colloidal particles and complex plasmas.

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