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SKM 2023 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 59: Poster Session: Topology

TT 59.6: Poster

Donnerstag, 30. März 2023, 15:00–18:00, P2/OG4

Axial topological insulator based DC SQUID in external SQUID layout — •Jan Karthein1,3, Erik Zimmermann1,3, Max Vaßen Carl1,3, Gerrit Behner1,3, Abdur Rehman Jalil1,3, Gregor Mussler1,3, Peter Schüffelgen1,3, Hans Lüth1,3, Detlev Grützmacher1,2,3, and Thomas Schäpers1,31Peter Grünberg Institut (PGI-9), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany — 2Peter Grünberg Institut (PGI-10), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany — 3JARA-Fundamentals of Future Information Technology, Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52425 Jülich, Germany

A three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) nanowire proximitized with a superconductor is predicted to be host to Majorana bound states that provide a platform for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Recently, axial TI-nanowire based DC SQUIDs showed coherent oscillations originating from the interference of topological surface states. We fabricate an axial TI-nanowire based DC SQUID with a neighboring Josephson junction completely in-situ, using selective-area growth and shadow mask fabrication techniques. An out-of-plane magnetic field is able to tune the flux inside the so formed external SQUID loop, while being decoupled from the in-plane magnetic field that tunes the flux inside the TI-nanowire. Coherent SQUID oscillations are visible when sweeping both the out-of-plane and in-plane magnetic field, proving that the axial TI-nanowire based DC SQUID and the external DC SQUID are experiencing phase-coherent transport.

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