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Berlin 2024 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik

HL 22: Focus Session: Young Semiconductor Forum

HL 22.14: Poster

Dienstag, 19. März 2024, 11:00–15:30, Poster F

Efficient Narrow-Beam Hexagonal Boron-Nitride Single-Photon Source — •Johann A. Preuß1, Helge Gehring1,2, Robert Schmidt1, Lin Jin1,2, Daniel Wendland1,2, Johannes Kern1, Wolfram H.P. Pernice1,2,3, Steffen Michaelis de Vasconcellos1, and Rudolf Bratschitsch11University of Münster, Institute of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology, 48149 Münster, Germany — 2University of Münster, Center for Soft Nanoscience, 48149 Münster, Germany — 3Kirchhoff-Institute for Physics, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Robust quantum light sources are important for creating quantum networks. Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and other 2D materials host single-photon emitters that offer bright emission, even at room temperature, rendering them promising for quantum applications. However, efficient photon collection is difficult due to their wide-angled emission pattern. To enhance light collection, we 3D-printed polymer microlenses onto individual hBN nanocrystals, to collimate single-photon emission into a low-divergent beam. Photoluminescence and photon correlation measurements demonstrate that our ultra-low fluorescence photoresin does not alter the spectrum of the emitters and preserves the single-photon character of the emitted light. Importantly, by analyzing the emission pattern, we show that the lenses efficiently collimate the emission to angles below 5°, enabling the use of collection lenses with low numerical apertures or direct coupling into optical fibers.

Keywords: hexagonal boron nitride; single-photon emitter; 3D-printing; micro lenses; photoluminescence

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