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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik

O 87: Focus Session: Molecular Nanostructures on Surfaces: On-Surface Synthesis and Single-Molecule Manipulation III

O 87.9: Talk

Thursday, March 21, 2024, 17:15–17:30, HE 101

On-Surface Synthesis of Oxygen Annulated Porphyrins — •Joel Deyerling1, Beatrice B. Berna2, Dmytro Biloborodov2, Felix Haag1, Sena Tömekce1, Marc G. Cuxart1, Davide Bonifazi2, and Willi Auwärter11Physics Department E20, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany — 2Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Recently the on-surface synthesis of fused porphyrins through C-H activation followed by C-C bond formation has generated considerable interest [1-3]. These porphyrins afford various edges and topologies, thus, offering precise control of their functional properties. From a chemistry point of view, the toolbox is currently limited to C-C coupling, while on-surface C-heteroatom fusing to porphyrins is elusive.

In this context we explore the on-surface oxygen annulation of Ni(II)-tetra- and octahydroxyporphyrins on Au(111). Upon thermal activation, the ortho-positions of the meso-aryl substituents (dihydroxyphenyls) are connected by an O-bridge to the β-pyrrolic positions of the porphyrin macrocycle, creating pyran rings. Employing STM, nc-AFM and high-resolution XPS, we provide a comprehensive characterization of the on-surface reaction. Beyond that, we elucidate how the oxygen tailors the electronic structure and drives the assembly of the achiral molecules into chiral lattices.

[1] Sun, Q. et al., JACS, 142, 18109-18117 (2020).

[2] Yang, X.-Q. et al., ACS Nano, 16, 13092-13100 (2022).

[3] Deyerling, J. et al., J. Phys. Chem. C, 126, 8467-8476 (2022).

Keywords: scanning tunneling microscopy; on-surface synthesis; porphyrin; nc-AFM

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