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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 18: Superconductivity: Poster
TT 18.16: Poster
Montag, 18. März 2024, 15:00–18:00, Poster C
75As NMR investigations of the quartic-metal phase in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 — •F. Bärtl1,2, S. Luther1, E. Babaev3, J. Wosnitza1,2, H. Kühne1, R. Sarkar2, K. Kihou4, C.-H. Lee4, H.-H Klauss2, and V. Grinenko2,5 — 1HLD-HZDR, Dresden — 2IFMP-TUD, Dresden — 3Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm — 4AIST, Tsukuba — 5TDLI, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Ba1−xKxFe2As2 is a hole-doped superconductor (SC), for which samples in a doping range of 0.7 ≤ x ≤ 0.8 yield a broken-time-reversal-symmetry (BTRS) SC state (s + is). Recently, an electron-quadrupling state (pairing of Cooper pairs) was reported to form above Tc in this doping range [1], which is not possible within the mean-field BCS theory. Instead, this is a fluctuations-stabilized phase that requires the existence of pre-formed pairs above Tc, which can manifest itself as a pseudogap. The indication for superconducting fluctuations well above Tc in BKFA with an s+is state was found in measurements of the spontaneous Nernst effect [1], but spectroscopic evidence is lacking so far. Here, we present 75As NMR measurements of Ba0.25K0.75Fe2As2, where we employ spectroscopy and relaxometry to probe the low-energy density of states at temperatures ranging across the presumed quartic-metal phase. We find a weak slope change of the temperature-dependent nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate at temperatures above Tc = 7 K and 8 T, indicating the manifestation of a pseudo-gap-like state below T* ≈ 12 K in the bulk of the sample.
[1] Grinenko, V. et al. Nat. Phys. 17, 1254 (2021)
Keywords: superconductivity; pnictide; electron-quadrupoling; pseudogap; nmr