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HK: Fachverband Physik der Hadronen und Kerne

HK 68: Heavy-Ion Collisions and QCD Phases XV

HK 68.5: Talk

Thursday, March 14, 2024, 17:00–17:15, HBR 62: EG 03

QCD Anderson transition with overlap valence quarks on a twisted-mass sea — •Robin Kehr1, Dominik Smith1,2, and Lorenz von Smekal1,31Institut für Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany — 2Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe GmbH (FAIR GmbH), 64291 Darmstadt, Germany — 3Helmholtz Forschungsakademie Hessen für FAIR (HFHF), GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Campus Gießen

In this work we probe the QCD Anderson transition by studying spectral distributions of the massless overlap operator on gauge configurations created by the twisted mass at finite temperature collaboration (tmfT) with 2+1+1 flavors of dynamical quarks and the Iwasaki gauge action. We assess finite-size and discretization effects by considering two different lattice spacings and several physical volumes, and mimic the approach to the continuum limit through stereographic projection. Fitting the inflection points of the participation ratios of the overlap Dirac eigenmodes, we obtain estimates of the temperature dependence of the mobility edge, below which quark modes are localized. We observe that it is well-described by a quadratic polynomial and systematically vanishes at temperatures below the pseudo-critical one of the chiral transition. In fact, our best estimates within errors overlap with that of the chiral phase transition temperature of QCD in the chiral limit.

Keywords: QCD Anderson transition; Localization; Lattice QCD; Finite temperature; Chiral fermions

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