Bonn 2025 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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AKE: Arbeitskreis Energie
AKE 1: Innovative Contributions for the Energy System Transformation
AKE 1.8: Vortrag
Montag, 10. März 2025, 16:30–16:45, HS HISKP
Multiscale simulations for the investigation of degradation resistant PEMFC components — •Fabian Gumpert1, Dominik Eitel2, 3, Olaf Kottas2, 3, Uta Helbig2, 3, and Jan Lohbreier1 — 1Faculty of Applied Mathematics, Physics and Humanities, Technische Hochschule Nürnberg Georg Simon Ohm — 2Faculty of Materials Engineering, Technische Hochschule Nürnberg Georg Simon Ohm — 3Institute for Chemistry, Materials and Product Development (Ohm-CMP), Technische Hochschule Nürnberg Georg Simon Ohm
Hydrogen powered technologies provide a huge potential for the transition towards sustainable energy sources, e.g. for mobile applications. However, degradation effects present a significant challenge that currently constrains the practical applications of hydrogen technologies. Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) are important devices for the conversion of chemical to electrical energy. For the PEMFC, the Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) is a key component, which is especially vulnerable to degradation mechanisms. In this research, we study novel materials for the MEA which counteract these mechanisms and which enable long lifetimes of the devices. The electrode layer is made of composite material, which consists of different components. A multiscale Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation is developed to investigate the composite material used for the electrode layer and to derive practical guidelines for experiments.
Keywords: Multiscale Simulation; Finite Element Method; Material Science; Titanate Nanotubes; Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell