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Bonn 2025 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 22: Ultracold Matter (Bosons) II (joint session Q/A)

Q 22.3: Vortrag

Dienstag, 11. März 2025, 11:30–11:45, HS I PI

Magnetically ordered flux-supersolids with magnetic atoms in an anti-magic wavelength optical lattice — •Michele Miotto1,2, Joana Fraxanet Morales3, Giovanni Ferioli4, Pietro Lombardi5,6, Maciej Lewenstein3,7, Luca Tanzi8,6, and Luca Barbiero21Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Berlin, Hardenbergstraße 36, 10623 Berlin, Germany — 2Institute for Condensed Matter Physics and Complex Systems, DISAT, Politecnico di Torino, I-10129 Torino, Italy — 3ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss 3, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain — 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy — 5Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto Nazionale di Ottica, sede secondaria di Sesto Fiorentino — 6European Laboratory for Nonlinear Spectroscopy (LENS), Università di Firenze — 7ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain — 8Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto Nazionale di Ottica, sede secondaria di Pisa

Supersolidity is one of the most fascinating and investigated states of matter. In this work, we prove that the combination of geometrical frustration and strong long-range interactions can give rise to this many-body phase. In particular, we design an experimental platform where a Raman coupled mixture of bosonic magnetic atoms is trapped in a 1D anti-magic wavelength optical lattice. We model this setup by means of a frustrated extended Bose-Hubbard model and we explore its ground-state properties by means of DMRG simulations. We obtain a rich phase diagram, where we observe well-known insulating phases along with interesting gapless states: a chiral superfluid phase and a supersolid phase. The latter can also be characterized by non-trivial order in the current patterns, which can be related to magnetically ordered states such as ferrimagnets and ferromagnets.

Keywords: ultracold bosons; optical lattice; supersolidity; frustration; dipolar atoms

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