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Regensburg 2025 – scientific programme

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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 48: Ultrafast Magnetization Effects II

MA 48.6: Talk

Friday, March 21, 2025, 12:30–12:45, H20

THz emission control in exchange-coupled spintronic emitters. — •Roman Adam1, Derang Cao1,2, Daniel Bürgler1, Sarah Heidtfeld1, Christian Greb1, Fangzhou Wang1, Debamitra Chakraborty3, Jing Cheng3, Ivan Komissarov3, Markus Büscher1, Martin Mikulics4, Hilde Hardtdegen4, Roman Sobolewski3, and Claus Schneider11Research Centre Jülich, Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-6), 52425 Jülich, Germany — 2College of Physics, Qingdao University, 266071 Qingdao, China — 3University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627-0231, USA — 4Research Centre Jülich, Ernst Ruska Centre (ERC-2), 52425 Jülich, Germany

Optical laser pulses impinging at the ferromagnet/metal thin film stacks can generate a pico-second electro-magnetic transients with frequency content extending into THz frequency range. We fabricated Si/SiO2//Ta/Fe/Ru/Ni/Al2O3 and Si/SiO2//Pt/Fe/Cr/Fe/Pt spintronic THz emitters in which we varied interlayer exchange coupling between the ferromagnetic thin films by varying the thicknesses of either the Ru or Cr spacer layer. As a result, THz emission shows a dramatic variation of amplitude in weak external magnetic fields due to an interference of THz transiens generated at the individual Fe/Ru, Ru/Ni or Fe/Pt emitters. We explore the effect of the ambient temperature and the spacer layer thickness variations on the THz amplitude.

Keywords: THz spintronic emitter; ferromagnetic thin film; interlayer exchange coupling; laser excitation

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