Regensburg 2025 – scientific programme
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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik
O 64: Focus Session Atomic Scale Investigation of Magnetic 2D Materials
O 64.7: Talk
Wednesday, March 19, 2025, 17:30–17:45, H2
Conflicting magnetic anisotropy in 2D metal-organic networks — •Diego Radillo1,2, Céline Hensky1,2, Quy Hien Le1,2, Manfred Parschau3, Egzona Isufi Neziri3, Christian Wäckerlin1,2, and Pierluigi Gargiani4 — 1EPFL, Switzerland — 2PSI, Switzerland — 3Empa, Switzerland — 4ALBA, Spain
This talk presents insights into the properties of 2D metal-organic coordination networks embedded with atoms of conflicting magnetic anisotropies. In particular, we look into the coordination networks of tetracyanoethylene with Ni atoms (NiTCNE), Fe atoms (FeTCNE) and a mixture of both (NiFeTCNE), on a gold(111) surface. NiTCNE is known to be a ferromagnet with an out-of-plane easy axis of magne- tization. Whereas, for the conflicting in-plane ferromagnet, we propose FeTCNE as a suitable candidate. In our mixed-network experiments, where the magnetic exchange energy enforces that the preferences of the two metal ions cannot be perfectly satisfied, we observe that the magnetization along the out-of-plane and in-plane axes at the Ni and Fe centers mutually influence each other in a rather rational way. This interaction suggests the potential for fine-tuning the magnetization axis and highlights the importance of investigating spin alignment at the per-atom scale. Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) and non-contact atomic force microscopy (AFM) are employed to inspect the morphology of the networks, while X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray mag- netic circular dichroism (XMCD) were utilized to analyze the magnetic properties.
Keywords: Metal-organic; Network; Magnetism; Anisotropy