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Regensburg 2004 – scientific programme

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O: Oberflächenphysik

O 39: Epitaxie und Wachstum III

O 39.3: Talk

Thursday, March 11, 2004, 16:15–16:30, H39

Growth of CoSi2 islands on Si(111) — •M. Löffler1, J. Cordon2, E. Ortega2, M. Weinelt1, and Th. Fauster1 — 1Lehrstuhl für Festkörperphysik, Staudtstraße 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany — 2Donostia International Physics Center, Apto. 1072 , 20080 San Sebastian, Spain

Ultrathin cobalt silicide films deposited at room temperature on Si(111) grow as flat films for annealing temperatures below 500∘C, but agglomerate for higher annealing temperatures [1]. With scanning tunneling microscopy we investigated this agglomeration process on flat and stepped Si(111) samples. For annealing temperatures higher than 700∘C triangular islands grow on the flat surface, while on the stepped surface the growth of the islands perpendicular to the step edges is suppressed: For deposition at room temperature and subsequent annealing the aspect ratio (width parallel divided by width perpendicular to step edges) reaches a value around 3 at an annealing temperature of 900∘C.
The growth of the cobalt silicide islands can be influenced by the mobility of the different species during the growth process. Deposition at 800∘C sample temperature on the flat surface produces bigger triangular islands, while on the stepped sample we can enlarge the aspect ratio to 9.

[1] B. Ilge et al., Surf. Sci. 414 (1998), 279

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